Thursday, 21 July 2011

Curing Back Pain


Back pain is the most common complain of people of all ages due to today’s lifestyle. Working on computers, inactive lifestyle and obesity add up to stiffness of joints which results in the very common back pain.
Back pain can affect any of the 26 bones connected by muscles, ligaments and discs that make the spine. Back pain can be categorized into Postural syndrome, Derangement syndrome and Dysfunction syndrome. When the postures are not maintained correctly and the soft tissues of the spinal column get stressed due to that, it is called postural syndrome. When there is a slipped disc, the other tissues are tremendously pressurized and this is called derangement syndrome. The shortening of muscles, joints, ligaments and other tissues resulting in limited movement and sporadic back pain is called dysfunction syndrome.
Pain killers and gels are the common weapons against back pain but researchers say that weekly massage help people who suffer from chronic back pain. Massage therapy results in substantial improvement in the condition of back pain victims, but the positive effect tends to disappear in a year, which only shows that the therapy should be continued. There are many kinds of massage like relaxation or structural massage also known as Swedish massage. But it is said that lifestyle changes are often the best treatment. Many believe that for truly chronic pain problems, exercise programs are actually one of the mainstay treatments that will help people function better on a daily basis.
One should first try out the home remedies and give the body sufficient rest rather than swallowing pills.

Yellow Fever – Causes and symptoms


Yellow Fever
Yellow fever has nothing to do with jaundice and the color yellow. It is a viral infection transmitted by mosquito bites. The elderly are more prone to severe infection and the symptoms develop almost after 3-6 days. It is most commonly found in South America and in sub-Saharan Africa.
Yellow fever is like any other fever but it can be divided into 3 stages. The first stage is full of symptoms like muscle and joint aches, flushing, headache, fever, vomiting, loss of appetite and jaundice. The symptoms remain briefly and go away on their own after a while. The second stage is the period of remission where some may get healed after the symptoms go, and some may progress to the third and most dangerous stage of intoxication within 24 hours. The final stage is intoxication wherein multi-organ dysfunction occurs. People in this stage may encounter liver, heart or kidney failure, hemorrhage, bleeding disorders and brain dysfunction including seizures, delirium, shock, coma and death.
The symptoms may include heart dysfunction, arrhythmias, fever, headache, jaundice, bleeding which may result in hemorrhage, coma, delirium, decreased urination, muscle aches (myalgia), face, tongue, red eyes, seizures, vomiting blood etc.
The signs and tests for yellow fever may be advanced like renal failure, liver failure and shock. The doctor should be reported about all the areas where the fever is seemed to advance. The diagnosis for yellow fever can be confirmed by blood tests.
Though yellow fever has no specific treatment, the symptoms can be reduced. Fluids can be taken intravenously, blood products can be taken from severe bleeding and dialysis for kidney failure.

Bariatric surgery – for weight loss


weight loss
Weight loss surgeries have now become very common with obesity being the burning health issue of the nation and people also craving for perfect bodies. Severe obesity is the national disease of USA and mere diet control and exercises are not enough to control or cure it. So the surgery for weight-loss which removes the excess fat is called bariatric surgery, the medical name for weight loss surgery. It is one of the options, helpful to those who cannot loose weight by traditional means and suffer from obesity-related health issues.
The medical news by researchers suggests that a rigorous exercise routine after the surgery can help the patients to maintain the weight loss and avoid regaining weight. Bariatric surgery, which is typically reserved for people who are more than 100 pounds overweight, is commonly viewed as safe and effective. About 220,000 people had the procedure in 2009 alone, according to the American Society for Metabolic Surgery.
There are also alternative weight loss surgery types like different surgical procedures – laparoscopy, gastric bypass or lifts.  Laparoscopy procedure involves making tiny incisions while gastric bypass involves bigger wounds. It has become increasingly popular in US and can cost above $15000. The procedure includes removal of sheaves of loose skin combined with thigh lift, face lift, stomach, lower bosy or even whole body lift.
The bariatric surgery helps in weight loss and reduces type-2 diabetes by restricting food intake and interrupting digestive process for the prevention of absorption of specific calories and nutrients. It may also affect the mortality rate in obese patients. This surgery can give the best results if post operative care is taken religiously.

Vitamins – Vital for Good Health


vitamins

The human body needs proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals and vitamins and other nutrients for a healthy existence. Among these, vitamins are significant as its deficiency results in many diseases. They are natural substances, found in plants and animals and the name is derived from “vital amines” as it was earlier supposed that all substances were amines. Vitamins support many important functions of the body and it can be basically divided into – water soluble and fat soluble vitamins.
The importance of vitamins is that it helps in regulating energy-producing processes and vitamins cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from diet except of vitamin D and K. There are 13 different types of vitamins and each one has a special role to play in the body, like helping to regulate the processes such as cell growth and repair, reproduction and digestion; Vitamin B-6, Niacin, Natural Vitamin E and Zinc support sexual function in men.
Normal growth and development of a multi-cellular organism requires sufficient vitamins. Pregnant women should take care that a developing fetus requires the presence of several vitamins at certain times and if there is a deficiency, the child may also develop the deficiency disease. These deficiencies of vitamins can be classified as primary or secondary – Primary deficiency occurring due to lack of such food while absorption or use of vitamins.

Many diseases also have vitamins’ role in them; like the disease of mal-absorption can cause the vitamin deficiency and excess of vitamins may be used as drugs like niacin for hypercholesterolemia, while the deficiency and excess can cause disease in and of themselves e.g., vitamin A intoxication and liver disease. One should always have a healthy and wholesome diet for a healthy body.

Friday, 15 July 2011

Breast Augmentation Facts


Breast Augmentation
Breast augmentation is becoming very common these days. Women today cannot do without perfect bodies and perfect assets and hence they go for breast enhancement or augmentation with implants. There has been much controversy regarding the silicon implants in the past, but the technology now promises to make it safe.
Before taking a highly important body-altering decision, one should keep in mind all the pros and cons of the change and the factors affecting it. One should consider that not everyone looks the same with such treatments and hence it should not be done to imitate somebody as this is a highly individualized decision.
There have been many reports where the silicon implants have broken inside or undesirable materials penetrate the tissues or breasts get hard with sun exposure, which is very dangerous. There are other options which should also be considered.

Monday, 4 July 2011

A patient undergoing Otoscopy


bone density scans
If you are a patient undergoing Otoscopy don’t be worried. Unlike other medical procedures this is a relatively easy process that is carried out to inspect your ear.
When you feel pain in your ear or feel slight imbalance while walking, moving or performing any activity; your physician may recommend that you visit the Otoscopist or may give you an appointment for an otoscopic procedure.
You will be asked to sit on a stool or chair and tilt your head slightly. Your ear lobe will be pulled slightly so that the examiner can peer inside and see the ear drum. This is just initial, external, examination of the ear. Following this, the examiner will insert the otoscope into your ear so that he can view the internal parts of the tympanum clearly and check for any problems. The otoscope is a device use by the healthcare practitioner to inspect the ear. This device may have a small space or opening for air to pass. The doctor may blow into the device and see how the patient’s ear drums are receiving it. The ear canal is about 2 cm long in adults and plays an important role in helping the individual to listen clearly and respond to instructions.
For better clarity, go through medical videos on docturs.com and you can also share your own experience there. Further still, on such websites sharing and gaining information is rapid and easy and you can easily make the most of it.

Wednesday, 15 June 2011

Information on Blood-Tests

cholesterol blood test
Which is the simplest medical test that just pricks and needs no surgical instrument but a simple plain needle? The answer is medical blood tests. Blood testing is done by collecting a blood sample extracted from a vein in the arm or by using the fingerprick and then sending it to the lab for analysis. The blood test results determine the biochemical and physiological states like drug effectiveness, disease mineral content and organ function or drug tests. Though it is known as blood test, routine tests are done on plasma or serum rather than blood cells.

There are different types of blood tests like biochemical analysis or specialized blood tests like arterial blood gas or glucose test. Tests determining STD require fasting blood test wherein no food consumption is allowed 8-12 hours prior to blood sampling. Blood tests can be done for determining the lack or presence of various diseases like thyroid blood tests, liver blood tests, and blood tests for cancer, cholesterol blood tests or pregnancy blood tests.

Blood tests also have alternatives like saliva tests which prove to be more cost effective as researched by the scientists. A micro-chip called micro emulsion is developed by the researchers for blood tests which can be very cost effective. A lab-on-a-chip is developed that can diagnose diseases within 10 minutes and it is called Self-powered Integrated Microfluidic Blood Analysis System (SIMBAS).

Online healthcare services emphasize on checking and determining one’s blood group as it helps in case of emergency either for donation or for blood transfusion. There are many blood donation drives and camps wherein people donate blood and store it in blood banks for emergency cases. 15th June is celebrated as the World Blood Donor Day in many parts of the world.