Pap Smear Test – Checking Signs of Cervical Cancer

pap smear testing

The Pap Smear test is also known cervical smear test or the papanicolaou test which is the screening test for cervical cancer. This test checks for the signs of cancer of the cervix which is a part of the uterus (womb). This test is named after its inventor, the prominent Greek doctor Georgios Papanikolaou.

The test actually looks out for signs of changing cells and any abnormality, before they turn cancerous. If they are caught and treated early, cervical cancer would not be life threatening and this speaks of the importance of the regular pap smear checks.

The procedure for pap smear test includes putting a special instrument called speculum into the vagina to open and collect a sample of cells to be checked under the microscope. It is advised that women should have their first pap smear test after they start having sex or at the age of 21, whichever comes first. In general, in countries where Pap smear screening is routine, it is recommended that females, age 18 to 65, who have had sex seek regular Pap smear testing.


                                                                                                                                                                                                   The results of the pap smear test, if normal, means the cells are normal and healthy but an abnormal result can imply many changes in the cells of the cervix. The abnormalities can be inflammation (irritation), abnormal cells, signs of cancer or advanced cancer. One should take regular pap smear test for a healthy cervix with the help of online healthcare services.